The project began in Fall 1968, when The Beatles announced to fans that they would play three concerts at London’s Roundhouse, a 1700 capacity venue, in October or November, even before the November 22 release of The Beatles. In late October, Paul McCartney reached out to American-born director Michael Lindsay-Hogg, to ask his help in turning that event into a television special of some kind. Lindsay-Hogg had spent several years directing Associated-Rediffusion TV’s Ready Steady Go! weekly pop music program. The Beatles had hired him in 1966 to film promotional films for their single, “Paperback Writer”https://www.soundandvision.com/”Rain,” and again, in early September ’68, promo videos for their first Apple single, “Hey Jude”https://www.soundandvision.com/”Revolution,” at Twickenham Film Studios, in front of an invited audience of 150-200.
Not long after filming the latter, the director moved into The Rolling Stones’ offices on Maddox Street. “I’d already been talking to Mick Jagger about a television special The Stones wanted to do,” he says. Meanwhile, Paul invited him to meet with the four Fabs at Apple, at 3 Saville Row – a four minute walk from The Stones’ office. “When we were doing the promo for ‘Hey Jude,’ between each take, there was about a 10 to 12 minute gap, and, without knowing what else to do, they just started to play some of the go-to songs of the time, old Tamla Motown, etc. And Paul noted at the meeting, ‘You know, we had a good time playing to the audience that day. So we’ve been thinking we could do a television special. Do you want to direct it for us?’ I wasn’t gonna say no to that one.” At further meetings, McCartney suggested shooting documentary footage of them rehearsing for the concert, for, perhaps a half hour teaser TV special to air a week before the show. “No one had ever seen The Beatles rehearsing.”
Lindsay-Hogg returned to work on the Stones special, coming up with the idea for what eventually became The Rolling Stones’ Rock and Roll Circus, filmed on December 11 and 12, with not only The Stones performing, but The Who, Jethro Tull, and The Dirty Mac – the latter comprised of Eric Clapton, Keith Richards and. . . John Lennon. (The special suffered delays and problems, preventing its airing, eventually finally coming to light in 1996.)
He then returned to work prepping The Beatles’ special. “Just before Christmas, I asked the four of them, ‘So what do you think the television special is going to be?’ And Paul just said, ‘Oh, listen – we’ll work that out.’ Nobody knew anything.”
In the meantime, Lindsay-Hogg had Apple Films producer Denis O’Dell book several weeks at Twickenham’s big – and only – Studio 1 soundstage. “We had shot ‘Hey Jude”https://www.soundandvision.com/”Revolution’ there, so it had nice associations,” he explains. “And I thought we needed some physical space. I had looked at their studio, under construction in the basement of their Apple building, but I thought that would be too many people in too small a space.” Twickenham, he notes, was somewhat of a “mom & pop” studio – one of the smaller production facilities in town, with only a single, big soundstage and several post production spaces. There was also a building which housed a combination of a small restaurant (where he and the band would end up having lunch each day), and a bar, where crew would typically spend their lunchtimes.
“People were more using Elstree, Pinewood and ATV Studios, which were bigger. Denis got a good deal on it – it wasn’t too expensive,” and would soon be filming The Magic Christian there, whose cast included Ringo, once the Beatles project wrapped on the stage. “Nobody knew anything, at that point, what we would do there, other than that we were going to do a TV special, and would start the day after New Year’s.”